What should an engineer be aware of when navigating through urban areas?

When navigating through urban areas, an engineer must be particularly cognizant of increased pedestrian traffic and sharp curves. Urban environments are characterized by higher population density and infrastructures that often lead to a greater number of pedestrians who may be near or on the tracks. This requires the engineer to maintain a heightened level of vigilance and react appropriately to ensure the safety of all individuals in the vicinity.

Additionally, urban tracks may include sharp curves, which can affect train handling and speed. Engineers need to adjust their driving practices accordingly, as sharp curves can lead to increased centrifugal forces that may impact the overall safety and comfort of the train journey. Understanding these factors helps in making informed decisions about speed and operation, enhancing safety measures when traveling through densely populated areas.