What does "right of way" refer to?

The concept of "right of way" primarily refers to the legal right to travel over another person's land, specifically highlighting the area designated for railroad tracks and operations. This term encompasses the land that the railway company is authorized to use for its trains, tracks, stations, and other infrastructure. It is crucial for ensuring that trains have a designated pathway free from interference, allowing them to operate safely and efficiently. Understanding right of way is essential for both operational safety and legal compliance within railway operations, as it dictates where trains can safely run and what can be built or done in adjacent areas.